moga
-
compas.numerical.
moga
(fit_functions, fit_types, num_var, boundaries, num_gen=100, num_pop=100, mutation_probability=0.01, num_bin_dig=None, start_from_gen=False, fit_names=None, fargs=None, fkwargs=None, output_path=None)[source] Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm optimisation.
- Parameters
fit_functions (list) – List of functions to be used by the :class’MOGA’ to determine the fitness values. The function must have as a first argument a list of variables that determine the fitness value. Other arguments and keyword arguments can be used to feed the function relevant data.
fit_types (list) – List of strings that indicate if the fitness functions are to be minimized or maximized, “min” for minimization and “max” for maximization.
num_var (int) – The number of variables used by the fitness function.
boundaries (list) – The minimum and vaximum values each variable is allowed to have. Must be a
num_var
long list of tuples in the form [(min, max),…].num_gen (int, optional [100]) – The maximum number of generations.
num_pop (int, optional [100]) – The number of individuals in the population. Must be an even number.
mutation_probability (float, optional [0.001]) – Float from 0 to 1. If 0 is used, none of the genes in each individuals chromosome will be mutated. If 1 is used, all of them will mutate.
num_bin_dig (list, optional [None]) – Number of genes used to codify each variable. Must be a
num_var
long list of intergers. If None is given, each variable will be coded with a 8 digit binary number, corresponding to 256 steps.start_from_gen (int, optional [None]) – The generation number to restart a previous optimization process.
fit_names (list, optional [None]) – The names of the fitness functions. If None is given, the name of the fitness functions are used.
fargs (list, optional [None]) – Arguments fo be fed to the fitness function.
fkwargs (dict, optional [None]) – Keyword arguments to be fed to the fitness function.
output_path (str, optional [None]) – Path for the optimization result files.
- Returns
moga (object) – The resulting :class’MOGA’ instance.
Notes
For more info, see 1.
References
- 1
Deb K., Multi-Objective Optimization using Evolutionary Algorithms, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 2001.
Examples
Zitzler-Deb-Thiele Test problem 3
import os import compas import math def zdt3_f1(X, a): fit = X[0] return fit def zdt3_f2(X, a): n = len(X) totX = 0 for i in range(1, n): totX = totX + X[i] G = 1 + (9 / (n - 1)) * totX H = 1 - math.sqrt(X[0] / G) - ((X[0] / G) * math.sin(10 * math.pi * X[0])) fit = G * H return fit fit_functions = [zdt3_f1, zdt3_f2] fit_types = ['min', 'min'] num_var = 30 boundaries = [(0, 1)] * num_var num_bin_dig = [8] * num_var output_path = os.path.join(compas.TEMP, 'moga_out/') if not os.path.exists(output_path): os.makedirs(output_path) moga = moga(fit_functions, fit_types, num_var, boundaries, num_gen=100, num_pop=50, num_bin_dig=num_bin_dig, output_path=output_path)
================================================================================ MOGA summary ================================================================================ - fitness function name: ['zdt3_f1', 'zdt3_f2'] - fitnes function type : ['min', 'min'] - number of generations : 100 - number of individuals : 50 - number of variables : 30 - optimal individuals : [0, 1] - optimal fitness values : [0.0, -0.7730627737349554] ================================================================================